What is the meaning of L-?
deprecated notation for levorotatory (versus modern notation, (−)).
The l-classifier, one of four classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Ahtna verb with a variety of purposes. The l-classifier has the following uses:
- Forms the passive of (mostly transitive) verbs with the ł-classifier
- Forms many intransitive verbs
- Forms iterative verbs via classifier shift from the ł-classifier (with the prefix na-)
Forms the passive of (mostly transitive) verbs with the ł-classifier
Forms many intransitive verbs
Forms iterative verbs via classifier shift from the ł-classifier (with the prefix na-)
Forms reciprocal verbs
Forms benefactive verbs
Forms reflexive verbs
Forms mediopassive verbs
Forms neuter (adjectival) verbs from nouns
Forms transitive verbs with incorporated objects
With the d-qualifier, appears in many imitative and onomatopoeic verbs
With cinʼ- and the d-qualifier, forms verbs with a meaning of 'pretending to.'
Appears in many verbs with no clear function
One of four "classifier" valency prefixes mandatory on all Lower Tanana verbs. The l-classifier has the following uses:
- Forms many intransitive verbs
Forms many intransitive verbs
Forms intransitive reflexive verbs
Forms intransitive verbs with an incorporate as their object
With a gender prefix, forms dimensional neuter adjectival verbs.
With the d-qualifier, forms onomatopoeic verbs
The l-classifier, one of several classifiers which obligatorily appear in every Wailaki verb, used primary to passivize transitive verbs formed with the ł-classifier.
alternative form of il-
the l- classifier or valence-change prefix, a detransitivizing prefix of active verbs that modifies the transitivity or valence and grammatical voice of a verb, and occurs in most passive, mediopassive, reflexive, and reciprocal verbs that are derived from verbs with a ł- classifier
Source: wiktionary.org
- Forms many intransitive verbs
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